Turkey, straddling Eastern Europe and Western Asia, has a population of about 85 million as of 2023. The country is known for its unique blend of Eastern and Western cultures, historical sites from the Byzantine and Ottoman eras, and diverse landscapes.
The Turkish economy, with a GDP per capita of approximately $9,000 USD in 2023, is driven by a mix of industry, agriculture, and services. Key industries include textiles, automotive, and electronics, while agriculture focuses on crops like tobacco, cotton, and fruits. Tourism is also significant, attracting visitors to destinations like Istanbul, Antalya, and Cappadocia.
Major cities include Istanbul, a historic and economic hub; Ankara, the capital and a political center; Izmir, a major port and commercial city; Antalya, a leading tourist destination; and Bursa, known for its historical significance and automotive industry.

