It already helps if you have a structured approach for your procurement and to keep your options open. Working with a local consultant or agency may help to identify more potential suppliers and to get the products that you just bought accross the border to their destination.
For international buyers, sourcing and importing goods from the United States offers a wealth of opportunities due to the country’s diverse economic landscape. Each state has its unique strengths in terms of wage levels and product categories, combined with the ease of the U.S. dollar and federal trade regulations that simplify the import process.
Diverse Wage Levels and Product Categories
The United States is composed of 50 states, each with its own economic characteristics. States like California, New York, and Massachusetts generally have higher wage levels and are known for producing high-tech products, financial services, and luxury goods. California, for example, is a hub for technology and innovation, housing Silicon Valley, which is synonymous with cutting-edge electronics and software development.
On the other hand, states such as Texas, North Carolina, and Tennessee offer lower wage levels, making them attractive for sourcing cost-effective products such as textiles, furniture, and certain agricultural goods. Texas, with its vast resources, is a leading state for energy production and petrochemical products, while North Carolina is known for its strong textile and furniture industries.
Understanding these regional differences is vital for buyers. High-wage states often guarantee superior quality and advanced technology, ideal for sectors requiring precision and innovation. Conversely, lower-wage states can be advantageous for sourcing bulk goods and products where cost efficiency is a primary concern.
Despite the economic diversity among states, the United States benefits from a unified currency and standardized federal trade regulations. The US dollar is not only used in the United States but also for many other international business transactions, which reduces exchange risks.
Furthermore, the U.S. has robust federal regulations that govern trade and product safety, ensuring a high standard of goods. The U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) agency oversees the import process, providing clear guidelines that help streamline customs procedures. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and the Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) are examples of federal bodies that enforce stringent standards, ensuring that imported goods meet high safety and quality criteria.
The best preparation for doing business in any country is visiting it. This way you can experience the culture, check the shops and build your network.
If you take your sourcing step by step, then it can’t go wrong.
Step 1
Try to identify in total 6 to 10 possible suppliers and check their websites. Approach them with a general request to see whether they have the products or services you need.
Step 2
Submit your requirements to a group of three to five selected suppliers and ensure you get the right comparable quotations to make a choice. Negotiate with one or two of them to get the best result.
Step 3
Now start collaborating, making sure you have an efficient ordering process and limited risks where it comes to quality control and shipping the products.
If you purchase tangible products, you have to ship them out of the country. Depending on the country where you want these goods, this may have implications.
First of all you may have to pay import duties or settle VAT. There are certain thresholds for both of these charges, e.g. while importing in the EU you don’t have to pay import duties on any shipment worth less than € 150.
There may also be non-financial barriers, like certifications or approvals to be obtained. Especially for food, cosmetics or medicine this may be the case. Check this in advance, even before you invest in your marketing.
Getting your products imported and delivered in a specific country can be a challenge. I have good experience with Tecex, who can act as your importer of record and even physical distributor. If you leave your details, they will contact you.
In developing or more developed countries also labour costs are getting higher, so there is no real bargain any more. On the other hand, the more developed a country is, the better the certainty for deliveries and the more focus there is on quality.