The United Arab Emirates (UAE), a federation of seven emirates in the Arabian Peninsula, has a population of about 9.9 million as of 2023. It is known for its oil wealth, futuristic architecture, and international business hubs.
The UAE’s economy, with a GDP per capita of around $43,000 USD in 2023, is highly diversified. Although oil and gas remain significant, sectors like finance, tourism, real estate, and aviation play major roles. Dubai and Abu Dhabi are key drivers of economic growth.
Dubai and UAE business culture
Dubai is one of the most cosmopolitan business centres in the Middle East, and a world trade hub. It is relatively easy to do business in Dubai compared to other Middle Eastern countries; Dubai ranks an impressive 22nd in the ease of doing business among 189 countries surveyed in the world.
Negotiation tactics in Dubai
While Dubai has a world-class business culture, the following tips will help conduct business professionally in the UAE:
- Address people by their title and adopt a formal business approach
- Though modern, Dubai, UAE is an Islamic country; it is best to understand and respect Islamic traditions when conducting business in Dubai
- Touching Muslim women or engaging in eye contact with women is against local customs
- Touching Muslim women or engaging in eye contact with women is against local customs
- Lavish hospitality is the norm during meetings
- Arabs are expert negotiators; expect tough bargaining and be prepared with a convincing pitch
- Be sensitive to the presence of elderly persons and show them respect

